Cisplatin function

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August undefined, 2024

WebMar 15, 2024 · Cisplatin is a bedrock of cancer management and one of the most used chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of germ cell, lung, bladder, ovarian, and head and neck cancers. Approximately 500,000 patients diagnosed annually with these cancer types in the United States could be candidates for treatment with cisplatin. WebTMEPAI was known to be induced by TGF-β/Smad signaling and have tumorigenic functions that converting TGF-β from tumor suppressor to tumor promoter and inducing epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT). ... (IC50) of several anti-cancers: doxorubicin, cisplatin, paclitaxel, and bicalutamide in the presence of TGF-β treatment.Results: KO ...

Cisplatin chemotherapy and renal function - PubMed

WebOct 3, 2024 · Unfortunately, some chemotherapies can also cause strokes, such as methotrexate, cisplatin, imatinib and more. Some agents, such as bevacizumab and sunitinib, intentionally target blood vessels since tumors often create new vessels to send nutrients to the abnormal growth. Unfortunately, side effects can include hemorrhage or … WebCisplatin, a chemotherapy medication used to treat BC, not only rapidly kills proliferating cancer cells but also affects the tumor immune microenvironment. However, the mechanism underlying this phenomenon is largely unknown. pist idiots juliette

Cisplatin (chemotherapy drug) - treatment and side effects

WebSep 15, 2024 · Cisplatin forms irreversible covalent links with DNA, causing cross linking of DNA chains as well as breaks in the DNA chain and missense mutations. The DNA injury … WebNov 10, 2024 · Many widely-used chemotherapies, like cisplatin, kill tumors by damaging their DNA and inducing programmed cell death. But cells are resilient, and many can continue to function with the help of repair enzymes that simply bypass the damage and continue to replicate the DNA. WebCisplatin has been a mainstay of cancer chemotherapy since the 1970s. Despite its broad anticancer potential, its clinical use has regularly been constrained by kidney toxicities. … atlassian spike

Pathophysiology of Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury

Defining cisplatin eligibility in patients with muscle ... - Nature

WebThe repair function of MMR proteins has been reported to be uncoupled from their function in mediating cisplatin-induced cell death [56–58]. Since the primary mechanism of cisplatin involves DNA damage and p53 is also involved in DNA damage signaling, there are many studies that correlate cisplatin and DNA damage and repair with p53 activity ... WebAcute kidney injury is a known side effect of cisplatin treatment, and kidney dysfunction results in the accumulation of uremic toxins in the serum. The present study aimed to investigate whether indoxyl sulfate (IS), a representative uremic toxin, affects the pathophysiology of EOC. ... These findings demonstrate that IS promotes malignancy in ... pissy smellWebCisplatin stimulates production of reactive oxygen species and oxidative stress by depleting and inactivating glutathione and other related antioxidants. • Cisplatin induces both … pissy yonky fr

"WebVarious recent studies have investigated (GLP-1R) role in cardiovascular diseases due to antiapoptotic and antioxidant effects. The current study aimed to investigate the curative … " - Cisplatin function

Cisplatin function

Webtoxicity have been reported. Cisplatin should be used with caution in patients with pre-existing hepatic dysfunction. Impaired Renal Function Cisplatin displays high tissue uptake in the kidneys and exhibits dose-related and cumulative nephrotoxicity. It is excreted mainly in the urine. The plasma elimination half-life of cisplatin WebCisplatin(cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum)–platinum coordination complex is an effective chemotherapy against a wide spectrum of tumors such as testicular, head and neck, …

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WebApr 6, 2024 · Cisplatin is a cytostatic agent and it is used to treat various cancer types, including cancer of ovary, testis, lung, head, neck, bladder, neuroblastoma, and nephroblastoma, and Hodgkin’s disease and non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Uses muscle relaxant (skeletal) Uses Used as an antineoplastic Uses antitumor agent Definition WebCisplatin is a chemotherapy drug which is used to treat cancers including: sarcoma, small cell lung cancer, germ cell tumors, lymphoma, and ovarian cancer. While it is …

WebFeb 16, 2024 · Aluminum reacts with this drug, causing precipitate formation and a loss of potency. Monitoring: Peripheral blood counts should be monitored weekly. Liver function should be monitored periodically. Neurologic examination should be performed regularly. More about cisplatin Further information WebCisplatin has been a mainstay of cancer chemotherapy since the 1970s. Despite its broad anticancer potential, its clinical use has regularly been constrained by kidney toxicities. This review details those biochemical pathways and metabolic conversions that underlie the kidney toxicities.

WebCisplatin is a chemotherapy medication used to treat a number of cancers. [2] These include testicular cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, bladder cancer, head and neck cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, … WebJan 11, 2024 · Cisplatin is a heavy metal compound that is cleared by glomerular filtration and renal tubular secretion. Cisplatin forms DNA crosslinks and adducts through oxidative stress injury.

WebPurpose: The objective of this study was to develop a pH-dependent calcium carbonate nano-delivery system for the combination therapy of CDDP with oleanolic acid (OA). Methods: A microemulsion method was employed to generate lipid coated cisplatin/oleanolic acid calcium carbonate nanoparticles (CDDP/OA-LCC NPs), and the …

WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different … atlassian payment atlassian senior program manager salaryWebSep 1, 2024 · Cisplatin for injection is indicated for the treatment of advanced testicular cancer. Advanced Ovarian Cancer Cisplatin for injection is indicated for the treatment of … pist onlyWebFeb 16, 2016 · Cisplatin is standardly dosed in a three-weekly schedule of 100 mg/m 2 (total dose 300 mg/m 2) combined with standard RT [ 3, 6, 7, 9, 10 ]. However, a high-dose cisplatin regimen is associated with major toxic side effects (myelosuppression, neurotoxicity, ototoxicity, and nephrotoxicity). atlassian smeWebJul 18, 2024 · For induction of remissions, a regimen of cisplatin, bleomycin, and vinblastine (with or without other antineoplastic agents) has been used. For treatment of disseminated disease, a regimen of cisplatin, bleomycin, and etoposide has been used. pisswstWebWhat Cisplatin Is Used For: Treatment of advanced bladder cancer, metastatic ovarian cancer, and metastatic testicular cancer. Testicular, ovarian, bladder, head and neck, … pissy pôvilleWebApr 14, 2024 · Thus, the aim of this work was to carry out a non-targeted metabolomic approach to study if the apoptotic stimulus (cisplatin or UV light) affects in a different way the metabolites involved in the propagation of apoptosis. Both ABs and their extracellular fluid were analyzed using a reverse-phase liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry setup. pist.on someone